"顰蹙" meaning in All languages combined

See 顰蹙 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰin³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰin³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/, /pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/, /pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: píncù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄘㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pan⁴ cuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pan⁴ zuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], píncù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], píncù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻin²-tsʻu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pín-tsù [Mandarin, Yale], pyntsuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пиньцу [Mandarin, Palladius], pinʹcu [Mandarin, Palladius], pàhn chūk [Cantonese, Yale], pàhn jūk [Cantonese, Yale], pan⁴ tsuk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pan⁴ dzuk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pen⁴ cug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pen⁴ zug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bjin tsjuwk [Middle-Chinese], /*bin ʔslɯwɢ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 颦蹙, *顰顣, *頻蹙, *頻顣
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 顰蹙
  1. (literary) to frown; to knit one's brows in worry Tags: literary Categories (topical): Facial expressions Synonyms: 皺眉/皱眉 (zhòuméi), 皺眉 (zhòuméi), 皱眉 (zhòuméi), 結目頭 [Hokkien], 结目头 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-顰蹙-zh-verb-TdwyzqaM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 86 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 6 6

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çĩɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟] Forms: 顰蹙 [canonical] (ruby: (ひん), (しゅく)), hinshuku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひんしゅく}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|顰蹙}} 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひんしゅく}} 顰(ひん)蹙(しゅく) • (hinshuku)
  1. a scowl, a frown Related terms: 顰蹙を買う: literally (hinshuku o kau), → to displease someone (english: to incur a frown; due to one's speech or conduct), to be frowned upon
    Sense id: en-顰蹙-ja-noun-x1ipcj19 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 47 53

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [çĩɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひんしゅく}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|顰蹙}} 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk) Forms: 顰蹙する [canonical] (ruby: (ひん), (しゅく)), hinshuku suru [romanization], 顰蹙し [stem] (ruby: (ひん), (しゅく)), 顰蹙した [past] (ruby: (ひん), (しゅく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 顰蹙し [error-unrecognized-form], ひんしゅくし [error-unrecognized-form], hinshuku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 顰蹙する [error-unrecognized-form], ひんしゅくする [error-unrecognized-form], hinshuku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 顰蹙すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ひんしゅくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hinshuku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 顰蹙せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 顰蹙しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ひんしゅくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ひんしゅくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hinshuku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hinshuku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 顰蹙される [passive], ひんしゅくされる [passive], hinshuku sareru [passive], 顰蹙させる [causative], 顰蹙さす [causative], ひんしゅくさせる [causative], ひんしゅくさす [causative], hinshuku saseru [causative], hinshuku sasu [causative], 顰蹙できる [potential], ひんしゅくできる [potential], hinshuku dekiru [potential], 顰蹙しよう [volitional], ひんしゅくしよう [volitional], hinshuku shiyō [volitional], 顰蹙しない [negative], ひんしゅくしない [negative], hinshuku shinai [negative], 顰蹙せず [continuative, negative], ひんしゅくせず [continuative, negative], hinshuku sezu [continuative, negative], 顰蹙します [formal], ひんしゅくします [formal], hinshuku shimasu [formal], 顰蹙した [perfective], ひんしゅくした [perfective], hinshuku shita [perfective], 顰蹙して [conjunctive], ひんしゅくして [conjunctive], hinshuku shite [conjunctive], 顰蹙すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ひんしゅくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hinshuku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to scowl, to frown
    Sense id: en-顰蹙-ja-verb-tZBOhsps Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 47 53
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "颦蹙",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*顰顣"
    },
    {
      "form": "*頻蹙"
    },
    {
      "form": "*頻顣"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "顰蹙",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "zh:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Nonverbal communication",
            "Head and neck",
            "Communication",
            "Body parts",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frown; to knit one's brows in worry"
      ],
      "id": "en-顰蹙-zh-verb-TdwyzqaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ],
        [
          "knit one's brows",
          "knit one's brows"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to frown; to knit one's brows in worry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhòuméi",
          "word": "皺眉/皱眉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòuméi",
          "word": "皺眉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòuméi",
          "word": "皱眉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "結目頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "结目头"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "píncù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄘㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "píncù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "píncù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻin²-tsʻu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pín-tsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pyntsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пиньцу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pinʹcu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàhn chūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàhn jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ tsuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pen⁴ cug¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pen⁴ zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjin tsjuwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bin ʔslɯwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bin ʔslɯwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顰蹙"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんしゅく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "顰蹙"
      },
      "expansion": "顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "顰蹙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんしゅく"
      },
      "expansion": "顰(ひん)蹙(しゅく) • (hinshuku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scowl, a frown"
      ],
      "id": "en-顰蹙-ja-noun-x1ipcj19",
      "links": [
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ],
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hinshuku o kau",
          "word": "顰蹙を買う: literally"
        },
        {
          "english": "to incur a frown; due to one's speech or conduct",
          "word": "→ to displease someone"
        },
        {
          "word": "to be frowned upon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんしゅく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顰蹙"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんしゅく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "顰蹙"
      },
      "expansion": "顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "顰蹙する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙し",
      "roman": "hinshuku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙した",
      "roman": "hinshuku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scowl, to frown"
      ],
      "id": "en-顰蹙-ja-verb-tZBOhsps",
      "links": [
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ],
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんしゅく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顰蹙"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "颦蹙",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*顰顣"
    },
    {
      "form": "*頻蹙"
    },
    {
      "form": "*頻顣"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "顰蹙",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 蹙",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 顰",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese verbs",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Facial expressions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frown; to knit one's brows in worry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ],
        [
          "knit one's brows",
          "knit one's brows"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to frown; to knit one's brows in worry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "píncù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄘㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "píncù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "píncù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻin²-tsʻu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pín-tsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pyntsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пиньцу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pinʹcu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàhn chūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàhn jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ tsuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴ dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pen⁴ cug¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pen⁴ zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjin tsjuwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bin ʔslɯwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bin ʔslɯwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhòuméi",
      "word": "皺眉/皱眉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòuméi",
      "word": "皺眉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòuméi",
      "word": "皱眉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "結目頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "结目头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顰蹙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんしゅく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "顰蹙"
      },
      "expansion": "顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "顰蹙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんしゅく"
      },
      "expansion": "顰(ひん)蹙(しゅく) • (hinshuku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hinshuku o kau",
      "word": "顰蹙を買う: literally"
    },
    {
      "english": "to incur a frown; due to one's speech or conduct",
      "word": "→ to displease someone"
    },
    {
      "word": "to be frowned upon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scowl, a frown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ],
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんしゅく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顰蹙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんしゅく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "顰蹙"
      },
      "expansion": "顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 顰蹙 (MC bjin tsjuwk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "顰蹙する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙し",
      "roman": "hinshuku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙した",
      "roman": "hinshuku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顰",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "蹙",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "顰蹙すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんしゅくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinshuku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scowl, to frown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ],
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんしゅく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顰蹙"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 顰蹙 meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "顰蹙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "顰蹙",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.